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Ancient Civilisations

Kings & Gods of Mesopotamia

The cradle of civilisation, from the first cities of Sumer to the great empires of Assyria and Babylon.

DurationHalf day
Typically2 hours
From€490
GroupPrivate
Entry ticketsIncluded

Long before Greece and Rome, long before Egypt reached its height, the cities between the Tigris and the Euphrates were already writing history. Quite literally: the first writing system, the first code of law and the first epic poem were all born here, in the land we call Mesopotamia.

The Louvre holds one of the finest Mesopotamian collections in the world, from colossal Assyrian reliefs to the stele of Hammurabi and the glazed-brick friezes of the Persian palaces. This tour brings that distant world close enough to read.

Lamassu winged bull, Musée du Louvre

The winged bulls that once guarded an Assyrian palace gate.

What you will see

We follow the thread of the ancient Near East as it unfolds: the first cities of Sumer and the birth of writing, the law and ambition of Babylon, the sheer power of Assyria, and the splendour of the Persian empire that drew it all together. Along the way we meet the figures who give these galleries their pull, from the wide-eyed votive statues of Sumer to the human-headed bulls that once guarded a royal gate.

The tour is made for the curious rather than the specialist. No prior knowledge is needed, only an appetite for a world most visitors walk straight past. It also tends to land well with families, for whom the scale and strangeness of this art makes a lasting impression. If a particular civilisation or object draws you most, say so when you enquire, and we will build the visit around it where we can.

Sumer · Babylon · Assyria · Persia

Persian palace hall, Musée du Louvre Frieze of Archers from Susa, Musée du Louvre

Pépin's advice

Come without homework. The pleasure here is discovery. These rooms reward fresh eyes far more than a memorised list of names, and the stories carry themselves.

Pair it with Egypt. The Mesopotamian and Egyptian galleries sit in the same wing. If the ancient world is what draws you, the two together give a fuller picture of everything that came before Greece and Rome.

Good to know

The Louvre does not open every gallery every day. The museum is closed on Tuesdays, and the rooms for this tour also rest on Mondays and Wednesdays. Any other day works well, which is why we steer your visit there. Very occasionally a room opens late, or not at all, for operational reasons the museum does not announce in advance. If that happens it is beyond anyone's control, and we simply turn to another part of the collection so your time is never lost. With more than thirty-five thousand works on display, the Louvre is never short of something remarkable, and a private guide can reshape the visit on the spot in a way a fixed group tour never could.

From €490

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Request this tour
AdmissionIncluded
Duration2 hours
Meeting pointEquestrian statue,
Cour Napoléon
Group sizeAll group sizes considered
AccessibilityWheelchair accessible.
Please mention in advance.